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What to know

Deep root fertilization injects a liquid fertilizer into the soil around a tree or shrub, where its feeding roots are. In Denver's clay and often compacted soils, it gets nutrients past the lawn to the roots that need them. It is usually scheduled in spring or fall and is recommended when an assessment shows a tree needs it. Estimates are free.

How
Liquid fertilizer injected into the root zone
When
Spring or fall
Best for
Stressed, newly planted or nutrient-deficient trees
Pairs with
Watering, mulch and soil care
Estimate
Free: 303.639.8584
Deep Root Fertilization for Trees and Shrubs in Denver

How deep root fertilization works

A technician injects liquid fertilizer under low pressure at points around the tree's root zone. Most of a tree's feeding roots are in the upper foot or so of soil and extend well beyond the canopy edge, so the injections are spread across that area rather than placed against the trunk.

Because the fertilizer goes below the turf, the tree gets the nutrients instead of the grass. The injections also loosen and moisten the soil around each point.

Why trees in Denver yards benefit

  • Clay and compacted soil limit how far roots can spread and how easily they take up nutrients.
  • Lawns compete with trees for water and nutrients in the same soil, and lawn fertilizer is formulated for grass, not trees.
  • Urban sites often lack the leaf litter that feeds soil in a forest.
  • Stress from drought, construction or pests leaves trees with less energy to grow and defend themselves.

Fertilization is not a cure for every problem. A tree that is short on water needs water first, and yellowing from iron chlorosis needs iron treatment rather than a general fertilizer. That's why we assess first.

Healthy soil around a tree
Healthy soil around a tree

When to schedule it

Spring fertilization supports new growth as the tree leafs out. Fall fertilization, after the heat of summer, supports root growth and helps the tree store energy for the next season. Your arborist will recommend the timing and frequency that fit each tree.

See our articles on spring soil-injection fertilization and deep fall fertilization.

Getting started

An ISA Certified Arborist looks at each tree's growth, leaf color and site, then recommends fertilization only where it helps. Deep root fertilization is part of our plant health care service. Request a free estimate or call 303.639.8584.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is deep root fertilization?

A liquid fertilizer injected into the soil around a tree or shrub so it reaches the feeding roots below the lawn.

When should trees be fertilized in Denver?

Usually in spring or fall. An arborist recommends the timing for each tree based on its condition.

Does every tree need fertilizer?

No. Fertilization helps stressed, newly planted or nutrient-deficient trees. A healthy tree in good soil may not need it.

Can lawn fertilizer feed my trees?

Lawn fertilizer is made for grass and stays mostly in the turf layer. Some lawn products can even stress trees and shrubs, so trees are fed separately.

Related reading

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